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WH PROLOGUE-1

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

A system of government in which the people elect representatives to make the laws for them
a.
aristocracy
c.
republican
b.
oligarchy
d.
dictatorship
 

 2. 

Some important principles of _____ law are:
* All citizens had the right to equal treatment under the law
* A person is considered innocent until proven guilty
* The burden of proof rests with the accuser rather than the accused
* Any law that seems unreasonable or unfair can be set aside
a.
Roman
c.
Spartan
b.
Greek
d.
Islamic
 

 3. 

Who came up with the idea that a person is a citizen of the state rather than the subject of a ruler?
a.
Greece and Islam
c.
Greece and Persia
b.
Rome and Persia
d.
Greece and Rome
 

Matching
 
 
a.
Justinian
g.
Solon
b.
Cleisthenes
h.
Senate
c.
Romans
i.
city states
d.
aristocracy
j.
Twelve Tablets
e.
Pericles
k.
direct democracy
f.
government
l.
republic
 

 4. 

Greek civilization began as separate _____
 

 5. 

At first Athens was governed by a _____
 

 6. 

_____ initiated policies of political reform, including the determination of class of citizenship according to income rather than heredity.
 

 7. 

Partly because he allowed all citizens to propose laws to the Athenian assembly, _____ is regarded as the founder of democracy in Athens.
 

 8. 

_____ strengthened Athenian democracy by increasing the number of paid public officials which allowed poorer citizens to serve in the government.
 

 9. 

The _____ learned about Greek democracy when they defeated the Greeks in a war for control of the Italian peninsula.
 

 10. 

Greece had a _____  which allowed all citizens to participate in the decision-making of government,
 

 11. 

Like the Athenians, the Romans established a government made up of separate branches, including a ____, which controlled foreign and financial policies
 

 12. 

The Romans demonstrated their respect for the democratic principles of justice and reason by adhering to written laws known as the _____.
 

 13. 

Rome’s early written laws were expanded by _____ into a legal code which has had a profound impact on the laws of most Western countries
 

 14. 

the Romans set up a _____, in which citizens chose representatives to make the decisions
 

 15. 

Each Greek city state had is own system of _____
 
 
a.
oligarchy
d.
monarchy
b.
democracy
e.
government
c.
aristocracy
 

 16. 

a government ruled by a few powerful people
 

 17. 

a system for controlling people
 

 18. 

a government ruled by a small group of noble, land-owning families
 

 19. 

rule by the people
 

 20. 

rule by a single person or king
 



 
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