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WH CH 9-1 INDUSTRIAL REV ENGLAND

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

In the 1700s, the process of enclosure tended to increase
a.
farming efficiency
c.
the use of the broadcast method of seeding
b.
farmers' reliance on a single cash crop
d.
the amount of common land available for grazing
 

 2. 

How did the crop rotation system that developed in Britain during the agricultural revolution
increase crop yields?
a.
by allowing more land to rest
c.
by ensuring that more of the seeds that were planted actually sprouted
b.
by increasing nutrients in the soil
d.
by decreasing the amount of land used to grow nutrient-depleting crops
 

 3. 

All of the following were results of the agricultural revolution in Britain EXCEPT that
a.
food prices decreased
c.
the number of farmers increased.
b.
population increased.
d.
the average size of farms increased.
 

 4. 

Which of the following was the first area to undergo major industrialization?
a.
banking
c.
coal mining
b.
railroads
d.
textile production
 

 5. 

By the late 1700s, the best place to find a water frame and a spinning mule was in
a.
a barn
c.
a farm house
b.
a factory
d.
an urban home
 

 6. 

An entrepreneur is a type of
a.
scientist
c.
business person
b.
inventor
d.
personal secretary
 

 7. 

What machinery powered English factories in the late 1700s
a.
electricity
c.
water wheels
b.
steam
d.
nuclear energy
 

Multiple Response
Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
 

 8. 

What were the factors that contributed to industrialization in Britain? (pick all that apply)
 a.
expanding economy
 d.
the aristocracy
 b.
liberated women
 e.
political stability
 c.
natural resources
 f.
large work force
 

Matching
 
 
a.
factors of production
e.
factories
b.
entrepreneur
f.
industrialization
c.
crop rotation
g.
Industrial Revolution
d.
enclosure
 

 9. 

the development of industries for the machine production of goods
 

 10. 

the system of growing a different crop in a field each year to preserve the fertility of the land
 

 11. 

the resources needed to produce goods and services that the Industrial
Revolution required. They included land, labor, and capital (or wealth).
 

 12. 

the shift, beginning in England during the 18th century, from making goods by
hand to making them by machine.
 

 13. 

Wealthy textile merchants set up the machines in large buildings called .
 

 14. 

a person who organizes, manages, and takes on the risks of a business.
 

 15. 

one of the fenced-in or hedged-in fields created by wealthy British landowners on land that was formerly worked by village farmers
 



 
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