| 
 Multiple ChoiceIdentify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
   | 
	|  |  1.  | Nationalism was a force
that | a. | tore apart centuries-old
empires | c. | was opposed by
conservatives |  | b. | gave rise to the nation-state | d. | all of the above | 
  | 
	|  |  2.  | In the 1860s, the expansion of
Prussia was achieved under the leadership of | a. | King Victor Emmanuel
II | c. | Otto von
Bismarck |  | b. | Frederick William IV | d. | Giuseppe Garibaldi | 
  | 
	|  |  3.  | Which of the following was
probably NOT influenced by nationalism during the 1800s? | a. | groups uniting against an oppressive
monarchy | c. | an empire granting
long-needed social reforms |  | b. | an empire that crumbles into independent states | d. | groups accepting a long-established form of
government | 
  | 
	|  |  4.  | Which of the following was true
about nationalism? | a. | One's greatest loyalty should
not be to a king | c. | The nation of
people should have a common culture. |  | b. | One's greatest loyalty should be to a nation of
people | d. | All of the
above | 
  | 
	|  |  5.  | Which of the following
statements would Otto von Bismarck probably NOT agree with? | a. | It is the destiny of the weak to be
devoured by the strong | c. | Military force
should be used to achieve political gain |  | b. | A ruler should never violate the constitution of his or her
country. | d. | Manufacturing political
"incidents" is acceptable if it achieves a worthy
goal | 
  | 
	|  |  6.  | By 1871 there was a shift in
power in Europe, which nation changed? | a. | Prussia became
Germany. | c. | Germany replaced
France. |  | b. | Italy replaced Prussia | d. | Britain replaced Germany | 
  | 
	|  |  7.  | A key characteristic of
nationalism is | a. | a shared
culture | c. | a
president |  | b. | a flag | d. | a supply of
weapons | 
  | 
	|  |  8.  | Who originated the political
style known as realpolitik? | a. | King Victor Emmanuel
II | c. | Otto von
Bismarck |  | b. | Camillo di Cavour | d. | Giuseppe Garibaldi | 
  | 
	|  |  9.  | The ruler of the new, unified
German empire was given the title of | a. | czar | c. | kaiser |  | b. | Reich | d. | Junker | 
  | 
	|  |  10.  | Nationalism was a force
that | a. | tore apart centuries-old
empires | c. | was opposed by
conservatives |  | b. | gave rise to the nation-state | d. | all of the above | 
  | 
	|  |  11.  | The uprisings in 1848 resulted
in | a. | the resignation of
Metternich | c. | the emancipation
of Russian serfs. |  | b. | the liberation of Greece. | d. | the victory of liberals throughout Europe | 
  | 
	|  |  12.  | In the 1860s, the expansion of
Prussia was achieved under the leadership of | a. | King Victor Emmanuel
II | c. | Otto von
Bismarck |  | b. | Frederick William IV | d. | Giuseppe Garibaldi | 
  | 
	|  |  13.  | Which of the following was true
about nationalism? | a. | One's greatest loyalty should
not be to a king | c. | The nation of
people should have a common culture. |  | b. | One's greatest loyalty should be to a nation of
people | d. | All of the
above | 
  | 
	|  |  14.  | Which of the following
statements would Otto von Bismarck probably NOT agree with? | a. | It is the destiny of the weak to be
devoured by the strong | c. | Military force
should be used to achieve political gain |  | b. | A ruler should never violate the constitution of his or her
country. | d. | Manufacturing political
"incidents" is acceptable if it achieves a worthy
goal | 
  | 
	|  |  15.  | What is
Russification? | a. | breaking away from the Russian
Orthodox church | c. | declaring the
Russian people as the “master race.” |  | b. | the German invasion of
Russia | d. | forcing other people to adopt Russian
Culture | 
  | 
	|  |  16.  | What is the opposite of
nationalism? | a. | internationalism | c. | Democracy |  | b. | Socialism | d. | republicanism | 
  | 
	|  |  17.  | In 1815 the _____ stablished
five powers (countries)  in Europe | a. | Yalta
Conference | c. | Congress of
Vienna |  | b. | United Nations | d. | Franco German Pact | 
  | 
	|  |  |     | 
	|  |  18.  | What are Papal
States? | a. | parts of Italy ruled by King
Papal | c. | parts of Italy controlled by the
Catholic Church |  | b. | parts of Italy with no government | d. | parts of Italy controlled by
Austria | 
  | 
	|  |  19.  | Which ocean (sea) lies between
Italy and Austria? | a. | the
Atlantic | c. | the
Mediterranean |  | b. | the Adriatic | d. | the Tyrrhenian | 
  | 
	|  |  20.  | Sicily is part of which
country? | a. | Sardinia | c. | Austria |  | b. | Switzerland | d. | Italy | 
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