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WH CH 8-1 LATIN AMERICA

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

This famous priest inspired the Mexican people to revolt against Spain. His revolution was unsuccessful but he has become an important Mexican hero.
a.
Pancho Villa
c.
Simon Bolivar
b.
Padre Miguel Hidaldo
d.
Gustoavo Dudemal
 

 2. 

Simon Bolivar, like the people who founded the United States, believed in the ideas of the philosophy called, ........
a.
Communism
c.
the Enlightenment
b.
monarchy
d.
Socialism
 

 3. 

Haiti was the first “Black” country in the Americans to win their independence. The leader who made this independence happen was named..........
a.
Simon Bolivar
c.
Napoleon II
b.
Jean-Jacques Dessalines
d.
Voltaire
 

 4. 

After the defeat of Miguel Hidalgo and Jose Morelos the Mexican Creoles revolted and ........
a.
declared Mexico independent in 1821
c.
declared war on the United States
b.
declared Mexico a colony of Spain
d.
declared Napoleon III king of Mexico
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 5. 

The man in the picture is Padre Miguel Hidalgo. He is crowning this woman and declaring her free and independent. He is also breaking the chains that bound (tied) her to Spain. Who does the woman in the picture symbolize?
a.
women of the world
c.
Mexico
b.
women gaining the right to vote
d.
the United States
 
 
nar002-1.jpg
 

 6. 

Who is this man?
a.
King Louis Phillipe
c.
Tousaint L’Ouerture
b.
Father Hidalgo
d.
Simon Bolivar
 
 
nar003-1.jpg
 

 7. 

This man fought and declared Saint Domingue a country in 1804. It was the first black colony to win independence in the Americas’. Saint Dominque changed its name to.......
a.
Bolivia
c.
Columbia
b.
Argentina
d.
Haiti
 

 8. 

Which philosophy inspired the early leaders in the United States and South America to break away from colonial rule and declare themselves free and independent states?
a.
Socialism
c.
Monarchy
b.
Enlightenment
d.
Marxism
 

Matching
 
 
a.
creoles
g.
Bernardo O'Higgins
b.
Simón Bolívar
h.
Saint-Domingue
c.
mestizos
i.
peninsulares
d.
José María Morelos
j.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
e.
mulattos
k.
José de San Martín
f.
Miguel Hidalgo
l.
Santo Domingo
 

 9. 

He was a priest who issued the Grito de Dolores, a call for a peasant rebellion in Mexico
 

 10. 

This was the name of the French third of the island of Hispaniola
 

 11. 

He led a slave revolt that ended slavery on the island of Hispaniola.
 

 12. 

This term was used in Latin America to describe people of mixed European and Indian ancestry
 

 13. 

This term was used in Latin America to describe Latin Americans born in Spain
 

 14. 

He was known as Libertador.
 

 15. 

After winning independence for Argentina and Chile, he gave up command of his army.
 

 16. 

This term was used in Latin America to describe people of mixed European and African
ancestry
 

 17. 

He was a priest who was also a skillful military leader
 

 18. 

He led his forces against the Spanish army in the Battle of Ayacucho, the last major battle in the Spanish colonies' war for independence.
 

 19. 

This term was used in Latin America to describe Spaniards born in Latin America
 

 20. 

This term names the people at the top of Spanish American society
 



 
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