Multiple Choice Identify the choice that
best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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New states may be admitted to the Union if approved by
a. | Congress | c. | the Supreme Court. | b. | the president | d. | three-quarters of the state
legislatures |
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2.
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If the president neither signs nor returns a bill to Congress during the time
allowed, that bill
a. | is vetoed | c. | goes to the state legislatures for
consideration | b. | must be signed by the vice-president to become law | d. | becomes law |
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3.
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A member of Congress cannot be held legally responsible for
a. | statements made in speeches or debates in either house | c. | failure to pay
taxes | b. | any crimes committed while in office. | d. | treason |
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4.
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Since the adoption of the Constitution, the number of presidents impeached
is
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5.
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The framers of the Constitution set out to do all of the following
except
a. | create appropriate structures | c. | establish
legitimacy | b. | create a capitalist government | d. | allow for
change |
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6.
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The Constitution requires that state governments
a. | have two houses, like the federal government | c. | reflect the two-party
system | b. | have a chief executive elected by popular vote | d. | represent the people who reside in the
states |
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7.
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The Constitution can be amended if the change is approved by a two-thirds
majority of both houses of Congress and
a. | three-fourths of the states | c. | two-thirds of the
states | b. | the president | d. | a majority of voters in a national vote |
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8.
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The president is elected to a term of
a. | four years | c. | two years | b. | six years | d. | eight years |
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9.
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Searches are prohibited if they are
a. | not speedy | c. | unreasonable | b. | on private
property |
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10.
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The "supreme law of the land" is
a. | the Articles of Confederacy. | c. | the Preamble | b. | the Bill of
Rights | d. | the
Constitution |
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11.
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A person must be a U.S. citizen by birth to hold the office of
a. | president | c. | chief justice of the Supreme Court | b. | No federal official
is required to be a citizen by birth | d. | speaker of the House |
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12.
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The last group to whom the Constitution granted the right to vote was
a. | African-American men | c. | eighteen-year-olds | b. | Native American men | d. | women |
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13.
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It is illegal to deny someone the right to vote based on his or her failure
to
a. | register | c. | become a citizen | b. | pay a tax |
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14.
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A Constitutional amendment was necessary before Congress could impose a tax
on
a. | imports | c. | income | b. | property |
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15.
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In order for the Senate or House to vote on a bill, how many members must be
present?
a. | all | c. | at least one-half | b. | two-thirds | d. | more than
one-half |
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16.
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What is the minimum age for a member of the House of Representatives?
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17.
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The framers established six-year terms for senators in order to
a. | limit the amount of money spent on elections. | c. | create stability in the
government | b. | correspond with the terms of presidents | d. | ensure that the House of Representatives held
the most power |
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18.
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Someone charged with a crime who flees to another state must be returned to the
original state by the state he or she has gone to if
a. | the crime was a felony | c. | a federal court judge issues such an order | b. | the governor of the
original state requests it | d. | the crime was a federal crime |
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19.
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How many amendments have been passed and then repealed?
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20.
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Each of the following is a right guaranteed by the Bill of Rights except
the right to
a. | be tried publicly | c. | vote | b. | assemble | d. | voice an
opinion. |
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21.
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The qualifications for a U.S. senator or representative require all of the
following except that he or she
a. | live in the state he or she represents. | c. | be at least a certain
age | b. | be a U.S. citizen | d. | belong to a registered political party |
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22.
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The vice-president of the United States also serves as
a. | "commander-in-chief." | c. | president of the
Senate | b. | speaker of the house | d. | a member of the cabinet |
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23.
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Amendment 15, first amendment to deal with voting rights, made it illegal to
deny the right to vote based on
a. | gender | c. | age | b. | race, color, or previous condition of
servitude |
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24.
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Overriding a presidential veto of a bill requires
a. | a three-fourths vote by both houses of Congress | c. | a unanimous vote by both houses of
Congress | b. | a majority vote by one house and a two-thirds vote by the other | d. | a two-thirds vote by both houses of
Congress. |
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25.
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The three main branches of the U.S. government are
a. | the House of Representatives, Senate, and Supreme Court | c. | state, local, and
federal | b. | the president, Senate, and Supreme Court | d. | executive, legislative, and
judiciary |
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26.
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A person cannot serve as a member of a state legislature or hold federal office
unless he or she
a. | is approved by the Congress | c. | belongs to an established
church | b. | is elected by popular vote | d. | swears an oath of loyalty to the Constitution |
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27.
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The right to a speedy and public trial is meant to protect the rights of
a. | society | c. | the accused | b. | witnesses |
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28.
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Congress cannot pass a law that would punish an action that
a. | was legal when it occurred | c. | is practiced by a majority of U.S.
citizens | b. | occurs as part of interstate trade activities | d. | occurs beyond U.S.
borders |
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29.
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The Senate must approve of the president's choice for each of the following
offices except that of
a. | an ambassador to a foreign country | c. | the secretary of
state | b. | the vice-president | d. | a justice of the Supreme Court |
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30.
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For Congress to override a presidential veto of a bill,
a. | one house must pass the bill by a three-fourths majority | c. | one house must pass
the bill by a two-thirds majority | b. | each house must pass the bill by a two-thirds
majority | d. | each house must
pass the bill by a three-fourths majority |
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31.
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If Congress passes a bill and sends it to the president two weeks before a
scheduled adjournment, and the president neither signs nor returns it, that bill
a. | has been vetoed | c. | must be resubmitted during the next session of
Congress | b. | goes to the state legislatures for consideration | d. | becomes law |
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32.
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Private property cannot be taken by the government without
a. | permission | c. | a jury trial. | b. | payment |
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33.
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The police cannot get a search warrant unless they have
a. | the homeowner's permission | c. | an arrest
warrant | b. | the suspect's confession | d. | a good reason to believe evidence may be
found |
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34.
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Under what conditions may a state engage in war with a foreign nation?
a. | only when delay would be dangerous | c. | when the federal government does
not have a treaty with that nation | b. | under no conditions | d. | when the Congress refuses to declare
war |
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35.
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The Preamble to the Constitution
a. | assigns powers to various branches of government | c. | lists citizens'
rights | b. | describes the three branches of government | d. | establishes
legitimacy |
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36.
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New states may be admitted to the United States only if they are approved
by
a. | Congress | c. | the president | b. | two-thirds of the Senate. | d. | three-fourths of the state
legislatures |
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37.
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The president must have been a U.S. citizen
a. | for a minimum of ten years | c. | since birth | b. | for a minimum of
twenty-five years | d. | since the
age of eighteen |
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38.
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The Supreme Court's power to judge the constitutionality of a law
a. | is enumerated in the Bill of Rights | c. | can be overridden by a vote of
three-fourths of the states | b. | was made explicit in the case Marbury v.
Madison | d. | is itself
unconstitutional |
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39.
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In order to become the law of the land, the Constitution had to be ratified
by
a. | nine states | c. | all thirteen states | b. | seven states | d. | eleven states |
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40.
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The person who serves as the president of the Senate is also
a. | a member elected by the Senate | c. | the chief justice of the Supreme
Court | b. | the Senate majority leader | d. | the vice-president of the United States |
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41.
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The president of the Senate votes
a. | on every bill | c. | only when the Senate vote is tied | b. | only on tax
bills | d. | only when requested
to by the Senate |
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42.
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In the Constitution, the "supreme law of the land" is defined as
being
a. | the Constitution itself | c. | the will of the
people | b. | acts passed by Congress | d. | Supreme Court decisions |
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43.
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A person cannot be forced to testify
a. | for a grand jury | c. | against himself or herself | b. | more than
once |
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44.
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The Twenty-fourth Amendment makes it illegal to deny any citizen the right to
vote based on his or her failure to pay
a. | a fine. | c. | a fee of fifty dollars | b. | child
support | d. | a poll
tax |
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45.
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A member of the House of Representatives is elected to a term of
a. | one year | c. | two years | b. | six years | d. | four years |
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46.
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A U.S. senator serves for a term of
a. | eight years. | c. | two years | b. | six years | d. | four years |
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47.
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Each of the following is a right guaranteed by the Bill of Rights except
the right to
a. | publish unpopular views | c. | petition the
government | b. | join a union | d. | be tried by a jury |
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48.
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Under no circumstances can any person hold the office of president for more
than
a. | twelve years | c. | eight years | b. | four years |
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49.
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Congress is forbidden to establish a
a. | press | c. | religion | b. | militia |
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