Multiple Choice Identify the choice that
best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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Which of the following did not stimulate U.S. imperialism?
a. | need for a new source of cheap labor | c. | desire for military
strength | b. | thirst for new economic markets | d. | a belief in the cultural superiority of the
Anglo-Saxon culture |
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2.
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Which country's residents became citizens of the United States in
1917?
a. | Cuba | c. | Puerto Rico | b. | Hawaii | d. | the Philippines |
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3.
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Who told the artist Frederic Remington, "You furnish the pictures and
I'll furnish the war"?
a. | Jos Mart | c. | William McKinley | b. | Teddy Roosevelt | d. | William Randolph
Hearst |
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4.
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For which action did Theodore Roosevelt win the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize?
a. | leading the Rough Riders | c. | negotiating the Treaty of Paris of
1898 | b. | developing the Roosevelt Corollary | d. | negotiating an end to war between Russia and
Japan |
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5.
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In which of the following conflicts were U.S. military troops not
involved?
a. | the Boxer Rebellion | c. | the Hawaiian revolution | b. | the Russo-Japanese
war | d. | Cuba's second war
for independence |
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6.
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Which of the following did the United States insist that Cuba include in its
constitution?
a. | the Boxer Protocol | c. | the Teller Amendment | b. | the Platt
Amendment | d. | the Roosevelt
Corollary |
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7.
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On what did the Roosevelt Corollary build?
a. | Monroe Doctrine | c. | Platt Amendment | b. | Open Door Policy | d. | Hay-Pauncefote Treaty of
1901 |
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8.
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What was included in the de Lme letter?
a. | de Lme's resignation as Spanish minister to the United States | c. | criticisms of
President McKinley | b. | an apology to the U.S.
government | d. | an incitement
for war |
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9.
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What war ended with the Treaty of Paris of 1898?
a. | Spanish-American War | c. | Philippine-American War | b. | Russo-Japanese
War | d. | Cuban war for
independence |
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10.
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What was the purpose of the Foraker Act?
a. | to give Cuba and Puerto Rico to the United States | c. | to end the Puerto Rican
uprising | b. | to grant Puerto Rican residents U.S. citizenship | d. | to end military rule and set up civil
government in Puerto Rico |
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11.
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The map on the left shows that a ship traveling through the Panama Canal from
the Caribbean Sea to the Pacific Ocean heads mainly
a. | east | c. | southeast | b. | west | d. | southwest |
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12.
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The canal's length is approximately
a. | 10 miles | c. | 100 miles | b. | 50 miles | d. | 1, 000 miles |
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13.
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Before entering Gatun Lake from the Caribbean Sea, a ship must pass
through
a. | a military base | c. | a bridge | b. | locks | d. | the Pacific
Ocean |
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14.
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Closest to the southern end of the canal lies the city of
a. | Coln | c. | Balboa | b. | Panama | d. | Escobal |
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15.
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Before the canal was built a ship traveling from San francisco to New York city
would need to travel
a. | 5, 200 miles | c. | 13, 000 miles | b. | 7, 800 miles | d. | 18, 200 miles |
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16.
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To what does the door in this cartoon open?
a. | the United States | c. | China | b. | a colony | d. | Japan |
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17.
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Who is waiting outside the door?
a. | the Chinese | c. | Americans | b. | foreigners | d. | soldiers |
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18.
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Who holds the key to the door?
a. | a French general | c. | a Chinese man | b. | Teddy Roosevelt | d. | Uncle Sam |
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19.
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What does the size of the man holding the key indicate?
a. | that he is weaker than all of the others outside the door | c. | that he is equal in
strength to the Chinese | b. | that he is stronger than all of the others
outside the door | d. | that he is
equal in strength to the others outside the door |
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20.
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What does the cartoon imply about the Open Door Policy?
a. | It favored American interests over other foreign interests in China | c. | It weakened
American influence in China | b. | It treated all foreign interests in China
fairly | d. | It mainly benefited
America's competitors |
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Matching
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Select the letter of the term, name, or phrase that best completes the
statement.
a. | William McKinley | f. | Alfred T. Mahan | b. | Grover
Cleveland | g. | Liliuokalani | c. | The McKinley Tariff | h. | Kalakaua | d. | Congress | i. | Pearl Harbor | e. | Sanford B. Dole |
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21.
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In 1887, white business leaders force King ___________________ to change
Hawaii's constitution to grant voting rights only to wealthy landowners
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22.
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In 1887, U.S. military and econo ic leaders pressure Hawaii to allow the United
States to build a naval base at ___________________.
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23.
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In 1890, urged by such leaders as U.S. Navy Admiral ___________________, the
United States constructs many new battleships, transforming the nation into the world's third
largest naval power
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24.
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In 1890, ___________________ causes a crisis by threatening Hawaiian sugar
growers with economic disaster
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25.
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In 1891, ___________________ becomes Hawaii's queen and proposes a new
constitution
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26.
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In 1893, with the aid of the U.S. ambassador, white business groups overthrow
the Hawaiian government and establish a provisional government with ___________________ as
president.
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27.
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In 1894, President ___________________ formally recognizes the Republic of
Hawaii
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28.
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In 1897, ___________________ , who favors the annexation of Hawaii, takes over
the presidency from Cleveland
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29.
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In 1898, ___________________ proclaims Hawaii an American territory
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Select the letter of the term, name, or phrase that best matches each
description. Note: Some letters may not be used at all. Some may be used more than
once.
a. | Cuba | g. | George Dewey | b. | Jos Mart | h. | Philippine islands | c. | San Juan
Hill | i. | yellow
journalism | d. | U.S.S. Maine | j. | William McKinley | e. | Rough Riders | k. | General Valeriano Weyler | f. | de Lme
letter |
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30.
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This is a sensational style of writing that exaggerates the news to lure
readers.
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31.
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This volunteer cavalry unit fought in a famous land battle near Santiago,
Cuba
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32.
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This Cuban poet and journalist launched a Cuban revolution in 1895
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33.
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Soon after this was destroyed, the United States declared war on Spain
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34.
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This nation gained its independence in the Spanish-American War
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35.
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Its criticism of the American president caused American resentment toward Spain
to turn to outrage
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36.
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This general forced Cubans to relocate to reconcentration camps where thousands
of them died
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37.
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After the war, the United States paid 20 million dollars to Spain for the
annexation of this land
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38.
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Theodore Roosevelt was declared the hero of this, even though he and his units
played only a minor role in its capture
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39.
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He was the naval commander who led the American forces that steamed into Manila
Bay and destroyed the Spanish fleet
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Select the letter of the term, name, or phrase that best matches each
description. Note: Some letters may not be used at all. Some may be used more than once.
a. | Puerto Rico | c. | Philippines | b. | Cuba | d. | China |
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40.
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In which nation did the Boxer Rebellion take place?
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41.
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Which nation was directly affected by the Foraker Act
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42.
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For which nation's independence did Emilio Aguinaldo fight?
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43.
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Which nation was the focus of John Hay's "Open Door
notes"?
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44.
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To which nation did the Treaty of Paris of 1898 guarantee independence from
Spain?
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45.
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Which nation did the Platt Amendment make a U.S. protectorate?
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46.
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Which nation was not affected by the Spanish-American War?
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47.
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Which nation attempted to achieve its independence by going to war against the
United States?
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48.
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In which nation did the United States use the same sort of concentration camp
practices that it had condemned Spain for using in Cuba?
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49.
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At the turn of the century, which of these nations could be best described as
an independent, though bullied, trading partner of the United States?
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Select the letter of the term, name, or phrase that best matches each
description. Note: Some letters may not be used at all. Some may be used more than
once.
a. | Panama Canal | f. | Roosevelt Corollary | b. | John J. Pershing | g. | Mexican Revolution | c. | dollar
diplomacy | h. | Venustiano
Carranza | d. | Woodrow Wilson | i. | missionary diplomacy | e. | Theodore Roosevelt | j. | Francisco "Pancho"
Villa |
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50.
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The Panama Canal was built during his presidency
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51.
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During his presidency, the United States and Mexico came close to war
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52.
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He led American forces into Mexico in pursuit of a Mexican revolutionary
leader
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53.
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American troops were sent into Mexico to try to capture this Mexican
revolutionary leader.
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54.
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This term refers to the policy of using the U.S. government to guarantee loans
made to foreign countries by American business people
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55.
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Its construction ranks as one of the world's greatest engineering
feats
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56.
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This term refers to the policy of denying recognition of Latin American
governments that the United States viewed as oppressive, undemocratic, or hostile to U.S.
interests
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57.
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Also known as "big stick" diplomacy, this official American policy
stated that disorder in Latin America could force the United States to send its military into Latin
American nations to protect American economic interests
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