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CIS101 TECH CH2

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

1.      _____________ is data that has been organized or presented in a meaningful fashion.
a.
Information
c.
A character
b.
A number
d.
A symbol
 

 2. 

Computers are very good at _____________ data into information.
a.
making
c.
processing
b.
producing
d.
entering
 

 3. 

Which of the following is NOT one of the four major data processing functions of a computer?
processing data into information
analyzing the data or information
storing the data or information
a.
gathering data
c.
processing data into information
b.
processing data into information
d.
storing the data or information
 

 4. 

Computers gather data, which means that they allow users to ____________ data.
a.
present
c.
output
b.
input
d.
store
 

 5. 

After a picture has been taken with a digital camera and processed appropriately, the actual print of the picture is considered:
a.
data
c.
output
b.
input.
d.
a process
 

 6. 

The _____________ language consists of just two digits: 0 and 1.
a.
application
c.
base 10
b.
binary
d.
data processing
 

 7. 

_____________ binary digits (or bits) combine to create one byte.
a.
Ten
c.
Sixteen
b.
Two
d.
Eight
 

 8. 

The term bit is short for:
a.
megabyte
c.
binary digit
b.
binary language
d.
binary number
 

 9. 

Computers process data into information by working exclusively with:
a.
multimedia
c.
characters
b.
words.
d.
numbers
 

 10. 

_____________ is the set of computer programs that enables the hardware to perform different tasks.
a.
Hardware
c.
Binary data
b.
Software
d.
Data
 

 11. 

In binary language, each letter of the alphabet, each number, and each special character is made up of a unique combination of:
a.
eight bytes.
c.
eight characters
b.
eight kilobytes
d.
eight bits
 

 12. 

A ____________ is approximately one billion bytes.
a.
kilobyte
c.
gigabyte
b.
bit
d.
megabyte
 

 13. 

A ____________ is approximately one million bytes.
a.
gigabyte
c.
kilobyte
b.
megabyte
d.
terabyte
 

 14. 

_____________ software is the set of programs that enables the computer’s hardware devices and application software to work together.
a.
System
c.
Binary
b.
Utility
d.
Data
 

 15. 

Any computer parts that you can actually touch are considered to be:
a.
hardware
c.
systems
b.
software
d.
platforms.
 

 16. 

The box that contains the central electronic components of the computer is the:
a.
motherboard
c.
peripheral unit.
b.
system unit
d.
input unit
 

 17. 

The components that process data are located in:
a.
input devices
c.
the system unit
b.
output devices
d.
the storage components
 

 18. 

Devices such as monitors and printers that are connected to the computer are called:
a.
processing devices
c.
peripheral devices
b.
system devices
d.
input devices
 

 19. 

A(n) _____________ enables you to enter data (text, images and sound) and instructions (user responses and commands) into the computer.
a.
system unit
c.
motherboard
b.
output device
d.
input device
 

 20. 

All the following are examples of input devices EXCEPT a:
a.
scanner
c.
keyboard.
b.
mouse
d.
printer.
 

 21. 

Which of the following is an example of an input device?
a.
scanner
c.
CD
b.
speaker
d.
printer
 

 22. 

A ____________ is the traditional way to enter data into a PDA and can be used on Tablet PCs for handwriting recognition.
a.
joystick
c.
mouse
b.
trackball
d.
stylus
 

 23. 

_____________ are portable computers that are powered by batteries and have a keyboard, a monitor, and various ports integrated into a single compact case.
a.
Table PCs
c.
Pocket PCs
b.
Notebooks
d.
PDAs
 

 24. 

A _____________ is a portable computer that features a touch-sensitive screen and handwriting recognition software.
a.
Tablet PC
c.
Pocket PC
b.
notebook
d.
desktop
 

 25. 

The _____________ is used in combination with other keys to perform shortcuts and special tasks.
a.
Alpha key
c.
Control (Ctrl) key
b.
Function key
d.
Windows key
 

Matching
 
 
a.
CPU
d.
LCD
b.
RAM
e.
QWERTY
c.
ROM
 

 26. 

type of technology used on flat-screen monitors
 

 27. 

standard keyboard layout
 

 28. 

temporary storage
 

 29. 

processes all commands issued by software instructions
 

 30. 

. permanent storage
 



 
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