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GOV SIMPLE JUSTICE

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Who was Thurgood Marshalls mentor and teacher?
a.
Abraham Lincoln
c.
Milton Friedman
b.
Charles Houstin
d.
Ralph Abernathy
 

 2. 

How did service in the armed forces effect Black soldiers after the war?
a.
made them feel inferior
c.
made them feel anger over the difference in the way they were treated in the U.S, and Europe
b.
made them feel superior
d.
made them feel good over the difference in the way they were treated in the U.S, and Europe
 

 3. 

In the Brown v. Board of Education Topeka case, what die the Supreme Court say?
a.
Separate schools for the races are okay
c.
Segregation is okay in elementary and high schools but not colleges
b.
Separate schools are not equal because one race is made to feel inferior.
d.
Segregation is okay in colleges and law schools but not in elementary and high schools.
 

 4. 

Which Amendment to the Constitution guaranteed the right to vote for African American men?
a.
13th
c.
15th
b.
14th
d.
16th
 

 5. 

Which law school did Thurgood Marshall attend?
a.
University of Chicago Law School
c.
Brown University
b.
Howard University
d.
Southwestern College
 

 6. 

Which Amendment to the Constitution said that the laws of the United States have to be applied equally to everyone (equal protection)?
a.
13th
c.
15th
b.
14th
d.
16th
 

 7. 

Who used the courts to end school segregation?
a.
Thurgood Marshall
c.
Malcom X
b.
Martin Luther King
d.
Rosa Parks
 

 8. 

African American students who saw black dolls as bad were demonstrating
a.
a feeling of inferiority
c.
the feeling that all races are equal
b.
a feeling of superiority
d.
white guilt
 

 9. 

Thurgood Marshall believed that Negro rights were guaranteed by
a.
the United Nations Charter
c.
the President of the United States
b.
the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States
d.
politicians and other government officials
 

 10. 

Which Amendment to the Constitution says that persons born on the soil of the United States are automatically citizens?
a.
13th
c.
15th
b.
14th
d.
16th
 

 11. 

The supreme law in the United States is
a.
the Declaration of Independence
c.
the Constitution of the U.S.
b.
the state constitutions
d.
the Ten Commandments
 

 12. 

Only an executive order by the President can overturn a Supreme Court ruling.
a.
true
c.
depends on who is president
b.
false
d.
only if given the okay by Congress
 

 13. 

Which Amendment to the Constitution made slaver illegal in the United States?
a.
13th
c.
15th
b.
14th
d.
16th
 

 14. 

Which statement about the Supreme Court is true?
a.
Only Congress can overturn a Supreme Court ruling
c.
Once the court decides a case it can never be overturned
b.
Only the President can overturn a Supreme Court ruling.
d.
Once the court decides a case it can only be overturned but a later court ruling.
 

 15. 

Which Supreme Court case made segregation legal?
a.
Brown v. Board of Education Topeka
c.
Roe v. Wade
b.
Plessy v. Ferguson
d.
Engle v. Vitale
 

 16. 

Which Supreme Court ruling said that segregation does not violate the 14th Amendment as long as both races have equal facilities?
a.
Swet v Painter
c.
Plessy v. Ferguson
b.
Brown v. Board of Education Topeka
d.
Brown v. Board of Education North Carolina
 

 17. 

How does a case get to the Supreme Court?
a.
the president assigns them
c.
states have to order them
b.
Congress orders them
d.
through the appeal process
 

 18. 

Who was the conservative former California governor that President Eisenhower appointed to the Supreme Court?
a.
Hugo Black
c.
Felix Frankferter
b.
Earl Warren
d.
Fred Vinson
 

 19. 

What was most destructive about the Plessy v. Ferguson case?
a.
It did not address segregation in the schools
c.
It made segregation illegal
b.
Plessy v. Ferguson was not destructive
d.
It made segregation legal
 

 20. 

What is the name given to laws that separate the races in schools and other areas of society?
a.
Klan Laws
c.
Black Laws
b.
Constitutional Amendments
d.
Jim Crow Laws
 

 21. 

How many judges are on the Supreme Court?
a.
five
c.
nine
b.
eight
d.
twelve
 



 
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