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GOV CONSTITUTION & VOCAB

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Art IV, Sec. 3, Clause 1 says that new states will be admitted to the Union by .....
a.
Department of State
c.
the Supreme Court
b.
Congress
d.
naturalization and Immigration Department
 

 2. 

Made to look guilty of a crime
a.
extrapolate
c.
intimidate
b.
exonerate
d.
incriminate
 

 3. 

Granted full citizenship to someone who was not born in the U.S.
a.
natural citizen
c.
expatriate citizen
b.
naturalized citizen
d.
residential citizen
 

 4. 

Order in which the office of president is filled if it becomes vacant before an election or if the president becomes disabled
a.
executive alignment
c.
impeachment
b.
presidential succession
d.
presidential veto
 

 5. 

Message delivered by the president once a year, usually in January in front of the Congress.
a.
Fireside Chat
c.
State of the Union Address
b.
Presidential Acceptance Speech
d.
Presidential Radio Address
 

 6. 

Art I, Sec 7, Clause 1 says that all bills for raising revenue shall originate in the
a.
Senate
c.
Presidents Council of Economic Advisors
b.
Congressional Budget Office
d.
House of Representative
 

 7. 

Powers not specifically granted to the federal government or denied to the states  belong to the states and the people
a.
judicial powers
c.
congressional powers
b.
reserved powers
d.
applied powers
 

 8. 

Sudden overthrow of a government by a small group in positions of authority, such as military leaders
a.
electioneering
c.
coup
b.
electoral college revolt
d.
impeachment
 

 9. 

What does Art IV, Sec 3 deal with
a.
Guarantees to the states
c.
New states and territories
b.
Extent of judicial powers
d.
Citizen rights in other states
 

 10. 

To declare null and void; to set aside, As when the Congress rejects a Presidential veto.
a.
filibuster
c.
override
b.
cloture vote
d.
veto
 

 11. 

Voting places where people go to vote in elections
a.
electoral colleges
c.
polls
b.
focus groups
d.
cloak rooms
 

 12. 

Persons who wrote the U.S. Constitution
a.
framers
c.
Constitutional Convention Delegates
b.
Founding Fathers
d.
all of these
 

 13. 

President of the United States
a.
chief executive
c.
commander in chief
b.
all of these
d.
Mr. President
 

 14. 

Independent, equal and free. The U.S. is a _____ nation.
a.
vassal
c.
subservient
b.
subjugated
d.
sovereign
 

 15. 

Which Article deals with the Legislative branch of government?
a.
Art II
c.
Art III
b.
Art I
d.
Art IV
 

 16. 

Which Article deals with the Executive branch of government?
a.
Art II
c.
Art III
b.
Art I
d.
Art IV
 

 17. 

Introduction to the Constitution
a.
Introduction
c.
bibliography
b.
Contents
d.
Preamble
 

 18. 

Authority; in accordance with accepted standards. Legal according to the law.
a.
Commanded
c.
legitimacy
b.
Standard Deviation
d.
ill-legitimacy
 

 19. 

Sec 3 of Art I deals with the _____
a.
President
c.
Senate
b.
House of Representatives
d.
Supreme Court
 

 20. 

Art I, Sec 5, Clause 2 says that the rules for the House and Senate will be made by ...
a.
the President
c.
the Supreme Court
b.
the House and Senate
d.
the Justice Department
 

 21. 

Clause in the Constitution that allows Congress to pass laws necessary to carry out its enumerated (other)  powers. “Congress can do what it needs to do to meet its responsibilities”
a.
judicial clause
c.
elastic clause
b.
executive clause
d.
enumerated clause
 

 22. 

Official advisers appointed by a chief executive (president) to head the executive departments of the government and help the president carry out his duties.
a.
pollsters
c.
caucus committee
b.
cabinet
d.
political advisors
 

 23. 

According the Art IV, Sec 4, the United States guarantees to every state a _____ form of government.
a.
republican
c.
Democratic
b.
democratic
d.
Republican
 

 24. 

According to Art I, Section 2, Clause 2, how old do you have to be to run for the House of Representatives?
a.
21
c.
35
b.
25
d.
30
 

 25. 

According to the Constitution, who has the power to declare war?
a.
The Supreme Court
c.
none of these
b.
The President
d.
Congress
 

 26. 

Power of a chief executive (President of Governor) to reject a bill passed by the legislature and prevent it from becoming a law
a.
appellate jurisdiction
c.
legislative rejection
b.
authorize
d.
veto
 

 27. 

Powers specifically granted and written out in the Constitution
a.
implied powers
c.
enumerated powers
b.
democratic powers
d.
dictatorial powers
 

 28. 

Article I, Sec 2, Clause 1 says that members of the House of Representatives will be chosen every _____ year.
a.
does not say
c.
sixth
b.
second
d.
fourth
 

 29. 

According to the Constitution, who judges whether or not Congressional elections are legal?
a.
The Congress
c.
the Justice Department
b.
The Supreme Court
d.
The Office of Management and Budget
 

 30. 

Legal restriction on how long a public official may serve or how many times they may run for office.
a.
campaign finance law
c.
fair practices law
b.
original jurisdiction
d.
term limits
 

 31. 

Right to vote
a.
suffrage
c.
implied power
b.
electoral college
d.
freedom of speech
 

 32. 

Authority to decide whether a law is constitutional
a.
judicial review
c.
congressional responsibility
b.
executive authority
d.
amendment authority
 

 33. 

Drafts of proposed laws presented for approval to the congress or other legislatures
a.
mark ups
c.
bills
b.
writs
d.
drafts
 

 34. 

Art III, Sec 2 deals with .....
a.
citizen rights
c.
other presidential powers
b.
federal courts
d.
new states
 

 35. 

Officially approve the Constitution or an Amendment to it
a.
ratify
c.
blank check
b.
veto
d.
stamp act
 

 36. 

The Constitution says that it takes a _____ vote in both houses of Congress to propose an amendment to the Constitution
a.
2/3
c.
3/4
b.
1/4
d.
1/3
 

 37. 

Electors (people) chosen by the states to elect the president and vice president
a.
popular voters
c.
electoral college
b.
democratic electors
d.
Registrar of voters
 

 38. 

Upper house of the national legislature
a.
House
c.
Cabinet
b.
Senate
d.
Assembly
 

 39. 

According to Art II, Sec 4, what is the penalty for the President and Vice President for conviction of treason, bribery or other high crimes and misdemeanors?
a.
removal from office
c.
imprisonment for not less than 20 years
b.
imprisonment for not less than 10 years
d.
deportation to a neutral country
 

 40. 

Article III, Section 3 says "...against the U.S., shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aide and comfort."  What is this Article describing?
a.
declaration of war
c.
duties of the President in time of war
b.
duties of the armed forces
d.
treason
 

 41. 

Which Article deals with the judicial branch of government?
a.
Art V
c.
Art I
b.
Art II
d.
Art III
 

 42. 

According to the constitution, which part of government had the sole power to impeach the president?
a.
Senate
c.
Supreme Court
b.
Attorney General
d.
House of Representatives
 

 43. 

Which Article describes the duties and responsibilities of the President?
a.
Art III
c.
Art II
b.
Art IV
d.
Art I
 

 44. 

Provisions of the Constitution that keep one branch of the government from controlling the other two branches
a.
power vacuum
c.
checks and balances
b.
presidential override
d.
National Security Council
 

 45. 

Art V deals with .....
a.
National Supremacy
c.
Ratification
b.
Amending the Constitution
d.
Relations between the states
 

 46. 

According to the Constitution, who admits new states to the union?
a.
Congress
c.
President by way of treaties
b.
the Department of Immigration and Naturalization
d.
the Supreme Court
 

 47. 

Highest  court in the United States. Has the final say on all constitutional law.
a.
Court of Appeals
c.
National Court
b.
Supreme Court
d.
Executive Court
 

 48. 

According to Art I, Sec 3, Clause 5, the _____ presides as the president of the Senate.
a.
Speaker of the Senate
c.
Vice President
b.
Majority Leader
d.
Senior Chairmen of the Senate
 

 49. 

According to the Constitution, who has the power to regulate commerce with foreign countries, between states and with Indian tribes
a.
The Interior Department
c.
The Supreme Court
b.
The President
d.
The Congress
 

 50. 

All the procedures for fair treatment must be carried out whenever a citizen is accused of a crime
a.
veto legislation
c.
due process of law
b.
freedom of information act
d.
full faith and credit law
 

 51. 

Which part of the Constitution explains the powers forbidden to the states?
a.
Art I, Sec 8
c.
Art I, Sec 10
b.
Art II
d.
Art IV
 

 52. 

First ten Amendments to the U.S. Constitution
a.
Progressive Amendments
c.
Civil War Amendments
b.
Bill of Rights
d.
Presidential Succession Amendments
 

 53. 

Lower house of the national legislature
a.
House of Representatives
c.
White House
b.
Common House
d.
House of Senate
 

 54. 

According to the Constitution, only _____ may become President of the U.S.
a.
naturalized citizens
c.
any American can become President
b.
natural citizens
d.
citizens
 

 55. 

Authority to decide cases involving disputes over the law or behavior of people
a.
public defenders
c.
high school AP’s
b.
judicial power
d.
state prosecutors
 

 56. 

The Constitution says that the power to borrow money on the credit of the U.S. rests with .....
a.
the Department of Treasury
c.
the executive
b.
the congress
d.
the Council of Economic Advisors
 

 57. 

According to Art I, Sec 3, Clause 6, the _____ has the sole power to try all impeachments.
a.
House of Representatives
c.
Senate
b.
District Court of Appeals
d.
Supreme Court
 

 58. 

Powers the government has that are not specifically stated in the Constitution
a.
Prime Ministerial powers
c.
enumerated powers
b.
oligarchical powers
d.
implied powers
 

 59. 

The Constitution says that it takes a _____ vote of the states to ratify a change in the constitution.
a.
2/3
c.
1/2
b.
3/5
d.
3/4
 

 60. 

National legislature
a.
National Executive
c.
National Judiciary
b.
California Assembly
d.
Congress
 

 61. 

Relating to a political system in which authority is divided between a national government and its political subdivisions. In other words, authority divided between the U.S. government and the states.
a.
oligarchy
c.
parliamentarian
b.
federalism
d.
democracy
 

 62. 

Judicial procedure whereby a government official is accused of wrongdoing and brought to trial before a legislative body
a.
bill of attainder
c.
appointment
b.
impeachment
d.
elected
 

 63. 

Article VII said that the Constitution would be ratified when _____ states ratified it.
a.
10
c.
9
b.
7
d.
13
 

 64. 

Being tried more than once for the same crime
a.
double jeopardy
c.
civil prosecution
b.
ex post facto prosecution
d.
Miranda ruling
 

 65. 

According to the Constitution, states may .....
a.
enter into a treaty with another country
c.
states may do none of these
b.
form a confederation with other states
d.
form an alliance with other governments
 



 
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