Name: 
 

Gov Ch5 Vocab SG



Matching
 
 
a.
habeas corpus
j.
ex post facto
b.
free exercise clause
k.
petition
c.
abridge
l.
symbolic speech
d.
pure speech
m.
contract
e.
assembly
n.
shield laws
f.
gag order
o.
bill of attainder
g.
speech plus
p.
commercial speech
h.
civil liberties
q.
consideration
i.
establishment clause
r.
due process clause
 

1. 

That which each party receives of value when signing a contract
 

2. 

Civil liberties are citizens' legal protection against the government. The Constitution's Bill of Rights contains the formal list of all U.S. citizens' civil liberties.
 

3. 

The First Amendment of the Constitution contains the _____, which guarantees the right to practice any religion without interference from the government
 

4. 

A legal agreement involving an exchange of promises between two people or groups of people
 

5. 

A verbal expression of opinions, ideas, or beliefs combined with some sort of action such as marching or demonstrating
 

6. 

A gathering of people for a common purpose
 

7. 

Deprive or diminish
 

8. 

The freely voiced, peaceful expression of thoughts, ideas, or opinions, at home or in public
 

9. 

A request that individuals submit to government officials. The petition may involve government policy or it may be a request to become a citizen
 

10. 

The _____ is the section of the 14th Amendment that gives citizens a guarantee against unlawful or unfair action by the government. It says, in part, "nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law
 

11. 

Something that is _____ takes effect retroactively. For example, a law against cutting down trees would declare all past incidents of cutting down trees illegal as well as all future occurrences of the action.
 

12. 

A judge may issue a _____ to forestall publication of news about an ongoing trial or pretrial hearing. The order, which usually applies to all those involved in a case, is meant to protect the defendant's right to a fair trial
 

13. 

Courts give major First Amendment protection to _____, the nonverbal expression of beliefs, as a form of free speech. Might entail burning the American flag, wearing a black armband to protest a war, or burning a Ku Klux Klan cross
 

14. 

Laws that protect reporters in courts of law against disclosing their sources and revealing other confidential information
 

15. 

a legal doctrine that entitles people who have been arrested to a speedy hearing before a judge. The policy is mostly to protect against the imprisonment or detention of innocent people
 

16. 

The _____ is part of the First Amendment. It states that the national government may never found a church that it officially supports. The clause is most commonly applied in questions regarding prayer in school, government aid to religious groups and schools, and whether various religious tenets may be taught to students
 

17. 

A bill of attainder is a legislative act declaring an individual guilty of a crime punishable by the death penalty-usually treason or a felony. The decision is made without a trial
 

18. 

_____ is a type of speech, mainly used in advertising, that does not receive the First Amendment's full protection. For instance, the Federal Trade Commission is authorized to decide what goods may be advertised and what may be said about them to prevent consumers from being misled by false claims
 



 
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