Name: 
 

Gov Ch14



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The Congress of the United States has "term limits." You can only run for Congress a set number of times.
 

 2. 

The Speaker is the same as the Majority Leader in the House of Representatives.
 

 3. 

Usually the Speaker of the House serves as head of the party when the President is in a different party.
 

 4. 

The Vice President is also President of the Senate and usually votes only when there is a chance of a tie vote.
 

 5. 

Even though one party may have more members than another party in the House or Senate, both parties have the same power as required by the Constitution of the United States
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

"All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives" This quote comes from ...
a.
The Declaration of Independence
c.
Art II of the Constitution
b.
Art I of the Constitution
d.
Art III of the Constitution
 

 7. 

Which branch of government is elected directly by the people?
a.
legislative
c.
judicial
b.
executive
d.
all of these
 

 8. 

What does Bicameral Legislature mean?
a.
Congress is elected every other year (bi yearly)
c.
The U.S. has a two party system in Congress
b.
Congress has two houses
d.
All real power lies in the House of Commons
 

 9. 

How long does  a term of Congress last?
a.
1 year
c.
4 years
b.
2 years
d.
6 years
 

 10. 

How many Sessions are in each term?
a.
1
c.
3
b.
2
d.
4
 

 11. 

Who must agree before Congress can adjourn?
a.
President, House and Senate
c.
President can adjourn
b.
Each House of Congress
d.
House alone can adjourn Congress
 

 12. 

House seats are apportioned on the basis of
a.
seniority
c.
population
b.
statehood
d.
electoral college
 

 13. 

Every state is guaranteed at least _____ seat in the House of Representatives.
a.
1
c.
3
b.
2
d.
no guarantee
 

 14. 

Each of the following are represented in the House as a non-voting member except ...
a.
Guam
c.
District of Columbia
b.
Samoa
d.
Panama (Canal Zone)
 

 15. 

The Reapportionment Act of 1929 provided that the number of representatives in the House would remain fixed at _____
a.
535
c.
435
b.
100
d.
425
 

 16. 

States apportion House representatives on the basis of .....
a.
members at large
c.
single member districts of equal population size
b.
single member districts of different population size
d.
gerrymandering of unequal population size
 

 17. 

Gerrymandering means drawing districts to ...
a.
put an equal number of voters in each district
c.
balance the power of political parties
b.
give a political party or ethnic group an advantage
d.
balance the power of ethnic groups
 

 18. 

What was the result of racial Gerrymandering in the South?
a.
The Democrats were able to extend their power over the South
c.
Republicans were able to break the grip of the Democrat party on the South
b.
Black voters were able to extend their influence over the entire state
d.
The Democrats were able to break the grip of the Republican party on the South
 

 19. 

Which statement below is true?
a.
The House is called the lower house and the Senate is the upper house
c.
The Senate is called the lower house because there are fewer members
b.
The Senate is not a house
d.
The upper house is more powerful than the lower house
 

 20. 

In the house the re-election advantage goes to
a.
minority members
c.
Democrats
b.
majority members
d.
incumbents
 

 21. 

Which of the items below is not a Constitutional qualification for election to the House of Representatives.
a.
citizen of the U.S.
c.
25 years old
b.
reside in district you are going to represent
d.
legal resident of the state you are elected from
 

 22. 

If a representative meets the requirements of age, residence and citizenship, Congress can
a.
not exclude an elected member
c.
only challenge a member on the basis of citizenship
b.
exclude an elected member for other reasons
d.
ask the Supreme court to rule on whether or not a member is mature enough
 

 23. 

The Senate is called a "continuing body" because every two years only  _____ are re-elected to office.
a.
half
c.
one quarter
b.
two thirds
d.
one third
 

 24. 

The Senate can reject an elected member by
a.
two thirds vote
c.
two thirds vote in House and Senate
b.
majority vote
d.
The Senate cannot reject an elected member.
 

 25. 

The power of incumbency includes all of the following except ....
a.
franking privilege
c.
casework
b.
pork barrel
d.
education and occupation
 

 26. 

When a Senator or Representative brings money to his state or district in the form of federal projects, we say they are engaging in _____ politics.
a.
partisan
c.
statesman like
b.
casework
d.
pork barrel
 

 27. 

Who sets the pay and compensation of members of Congress?
a.
The Executive Branch
c.
Congressional Budget Office
b.
The Judicial Branch
d.
Congress
 

 28. 

Of the three methods for punishing members of Congress listed below, which is least severe.
a.
censure
c.
reprimand
b.
expulsion
d.
time out
 

 29. 

In the House of Representatives, who is most powerful?
a.
Vice President
c.
Speaker of the House
b.
President Pro Tempore
d.
Majority Leader
 

 30. 

In the Senate, who is the most powerful?
a.
Vice President
c.
Majority Whip
b.
Majority leader
d.
Speaker of the Senate
 

 31. 

Who's job is it to see that members are present to vote on bills that are important to the party?
a.
Whips
c.
Speakers
b.
Majority/Minority  Leaders
d.
Pages
 

 32. 

Where is most of the work of Congress conducted?
a.
Floor of House and Senate
c.
Committees
b.
Caucus
d.
Party Conferences
 

 33. 

Which of the following is not an agency that provides support to members of Congress?
a.
General Accounting Office
c.
Congressional Budget Office
b.
Library of Congress
d.
Congressional Caucus
 

 34. 

Who runs the lawmakers office, supervises his schedule and gives advice on political matters?
a.
Legislative Assistant
c.
Caseworker
b.
Administrative Assistant
d.
Interns
 

 35. 

Who manages the numerous requests for help from constituents?
a.
Administrative Assistant
c.
Case workers
b.
Personal Assistant
d.
Committee Staff
 



 
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