Name: 
 

GOV CH 11 POWERS OF CONGRESS



Matching
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms.
a.
commerce power
b.
copyright
c.
indirect tax
d.
legal tender
e.
patent
 

 1. 

a charge levied by the government, first paid by one person, then passed on to another
 

 2. 

the exclusive legal right to copy, sell, or publish a piece of creative work
 

 3. 

a grant for the exclusive right to make, use, or sell new or improved inventions
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms.
a.
bankruptcy
b.
eminent domain
c.
direct tax
d.
liberal constructionist
e.
strict constructionist
 

 4. 

a legal proceeding for distributing to creditors the assets of those unable to pay their debts
 

 5. 

a charge levied by the government, to be paid only by the person on whom it is imposed
 

 6. 

someone seeking to limit the powers of Congress to its expressed powers and only the most vital implied powers
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms.
a.
successor
b.
commerce power
c.
deficit financing
d.
liberal constructionist
e.
Necessary and Proper Clause
f.
strict constructionist
 

 7. 

The implied powers are based on the ____, giving Congress the ability to carry out its expressed powers.
 

 8. 

A(n) ____ would argue for a narrow interpretation of the powers of Congress.
 

 9. 

The ____ authorizes Congress to regulate all commercial interactions between the States.
 

 10. 

Under the 25th Amendment, the President nominates a(n) ____ to the vice presidency.
 

 11. 

The Federal Government has often relied on ____ to pay for wars or social programs.
 
 
IDENTIFYING KEY TERMS
Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms.
a.
direct tax
b.
impeach
c.
legal tender
d.
liberal constructionist
e.
strict constructionist
f.
indirect tax
g.
subpoena
 

 12. 

A(n) ____ favors a broad interpretation of the Constitution, which would extend the powers of Congress.
 

 13. 

Some country doctors once accepted livestock as payment for medical bills, but most creditors today demand to be paid in ____.
 

 14. 

The power to ____ provides a way of bringing charges against the President for any high crimes and misdemeanors committed while in office.
 

 15. 

A(n) ____ is a monetary sum first paid by one person and then passed on to another.
 

 16. 

A court order for a person to appear in court or produce documents is known as a(n) ____.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
MAIN IDEAS
 

 17. 

Supreme Court rulings have been key to broadening the scope of which expressed power?
a.
the postal power
b.
the power to tax
c.
the commerce power
d.
eminent domain
 

 18. 

The powers of Congress are affected by all of the following EXCEPT what the
a.
Constitution expressly says Congress may do.
b.
Constitution says only the States may do.
c.
States’ constitutions say Congress may do.
d.
Constitution is silent about.
 

 19. 

In McCulloch v. Maryland, the Supreme Court
a.
ruled the doctrine of implied powers to be unconstitutional.
b.
upheld the doctrine of implied powers.
c.
upheld the right of the State of Maryland to tax a federal agency.
d.
ruled the creation of a bank by Congress to be unconstitutional.
 

 20. 

The level of the nation's debt
a.
is limited by the Constitution.
b.
is always limited by Congress.
c.
is not limited by any government agency.
d.
may not exceed $10 billion.
 

 21. 

Since 1789, the expansion of power of the National Government has been caused by all of the following EXCEPT
a.
strict construction of the Constitution.
b.
liberal construction of the Constitution.
c.
technological advances.
d.
economic crises.
 

 22. 

For what purpose does the Constitution give Congress the power to regulate bankruptcy?
a.
to finance projects that current revenues cannot cover
b.
to establish uniform procedures for dealing with insolvent debtors
c.
to coin money and regulate its value
d.
to act on matters affecting the nation's security
 

 23. 

The Supreme Court ruling in Gibbons v. Ogden expanded the
a.
currency power by including paper money as legal tender.
b.
power to tax by allowing a tax on incomes.
c.
commerce power to include all commercial interactions.
d.
power over territories to include the taking of private property.
 

 24. 

According to the Constitution, who has the sole power to impeach the President?
a.
The House of Representatives
b.
the Vice President
c.
the Supreme Court
d.
State courts
 

 25. 

Which of the following nonlegislative powers may be exercised solely by the Senate?
a.
the power to propose constitutional amendments
b.
the power to elect a President if the electoral college fails to do so
c.
the power to approve or reject major presidential appointments
d.
the power to investigate the activities of public officials
 

 26. 

Which of the following is an example of the investigatory powers of Congress?
a.
accepting a treaty made by the President
b.
the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations
c.
the power to lay and collect taxes
d.
gathering information useful in making legislative decisions
 

 27. 

All the following expressed powers belong to Congress EXCEPT
a.
the power to declare war.
b.
the power to tax exports.
c.
the power to naturalize citizens.
d.
the power to raise an army.
 

 28. 

Under the Constitution, Congress has the sole power to
a.
act as the commander in chief.
b.
meet with foreign leaders.
c.
declare war.
d.
none of the above.
 

 29. 

All treaties must be approved by a two-thirds vote of
a.
the Senate.
b.
the House.
c.
both houses of Congress.
d.
the Supreme Court.
 

 30. 

Which of the following powers could Congress use to help protect American car makers from foreign competition?
a.
the currency power
b.
the power of eminent domain
c.
the power to borrow
d.
the power to tax
 

 31. 

Why did the Framers include the Necessary and Proper Clause in the Constitution?
a.
to empower Congress to pass laws needed to carry out the expressed powers
b.
to limit congressional powers to those expressly stated in the Constitution
c.
to define the scope of the inherent powers of Congress
d.
to set forth those powers considered necessary to the States
 

 32. 

All the following are implied powers of Congress EXCEPT the power to
a.
set maximum work hours.
b.
restrict arms sales.
c.
fund education programs.
d.
censor radio and TV programs.
 

 33. 

Who has the power to propose constitutional amendments?
a.
the President
b.
the Supreme Court
c.
Congress
d.
State courts
 

 34. 

In order to bring charges against the President or Vice President for misconduct in office, the House of Representatives is given
a.
executive powers.
b.
the power to impeach.
c.
the power to convict.
d.
electoral duties.
 

 35. 

The Commerce Clause entitles Congress to
a.
tax Minnesota's wheat exports to Russia.
b.
regulate airline routes in New England.
c.
require Texas oil tankers to dock and pay duties in Louisiana.
d.
give San Francisco the exclusive right to receive cargo ships from Japan.
 

 36. 

The implied powers doctrine, upheld in McCulloch v. Maryland, gives Congress the power to do
a.
only what the Supreme Court authorizes it to do.
b.
only what is absolutely necessary to carry out the expressed powers.
c.
anything reasonably related to carrying out the expressed powers.
d.
anything it decides is in the public interest.
 

 37. 

Congress is given investigatory powers in order to
a.
examine matters related to its lawmaking powers.
b.
bring criminal charges against constituents.
c.
bring criminal charges against the President.
d.
establish a national public school system.
 

 38. 

All of the following war powers are granted to Congress EXCEPT the power to
a.
call forth the militia.
b.
declare war.
c.
raise and support a navy.
d.
appoint a commander in chief.
 

 39. 

Congress shares foreign relations power with the
a.
President.
b.
Supreme Court.
c.
States.
d.
armed forces.
 
 
INTERPRETING GRAPHS AND POLITICAL CARTOONS
Use the graph and cartoon to answer the following questions.

nar002-1.jpg
 

 40. 

Which of the following expenditures was greater than the expenditure on health?
a.
net interest on the public debt
b.
income security
c.
administration of justice
d.
international affairs
 

 41. 

Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the cartoon?
a.
It is selfish to expect anything from the government.
b.
The government takes, but does not give.
c.
The government wants to meet your needs.
d.
Paying taxes is an enjoyable experience and brings out the best in people.
 

 42. 

The cartoon can best be described as a call to
a.
arms.
b.
patriotism.
c.
join an interest group.
d.
form a political party.
 

 43. 

The graph shows that the Federal Government spent the least amount of family tax dollars on
a.
veterans benefits.
b.
transportation.
c.
energy.
d.
income security.
 

 44. 

The strict constructionists agreed with the liberal constructionists in the areas of
a.
implied powers.
b.
interstate trade.
c.
national defense.
d.
both b and c
 

 45. 

All of the following contributed to the growth of national power EXCEPT
a.
wars.
b.
economic crises.
c.
advances in communication.
d.
the Bill of Rights.
 

 46. 

In which of the following ways might the Federal Government use its taxing power to help reverse an economic downturn?
a.
lowering the tax on exports.
b.
raising the tax on imports.
c.
raising income taxes.
d.
laying a tax on church services.
 

 47. 

The deficit is always _____ than the public debt.
a.
larger
b.
smaller
c.
harder to calculate
d.
less subject to governmental limits
 

 48. 

Based on the Supreme Court’s ruling in Gibbons v. Ogden, 1824, it would be reasonable to assume that Chief Justice John Marshall favored
a.
a strict interpretation of the Constitution.
b.
State’s rights.
c.
a liberal interpretation of the Constitution.
d.
deficit financing.
 

 49. 

The Framers based their decision to deny the States the currency power on
a.
their experiences under the Articles of Confederation.
b.
the experiences of the colonial legislatures.
c.
the social contract theory.
d.
the taxing power of the Federal Government.
 

 50. 

Sovereignty both _____ the States and _____ the National Government in the area of foreign relations.
a.
empowers/empowers
b.
restricts/restricts
c.
empowers/restricts
d.
restricts/empowers
 

 51. 

The expressed powers reflect an understanding of the importance of all of the following to the nation EXCEPT
a.
communication.
b.
education.
c.
creative ideas.
d.
industry.
 

 52. 

If the caseloads of the federal courts should become too heavy, Congress has the power to
a.
hear and try cases until the courts are caught up.
b.
create new federal courts.
c.
transfer some cases to the executive branch.
d.
suspend the hearing of cases until a later date.
 

 53. 

Which of the following groups was LEAST likely to have supported the Necessary and Proper Clause?
a.
the Framers
b.
the Supreme Court
c.
the Federalists
d.
the Anti-Federalists
 

 54. 

The Supreme Court could not have given “sweeping approval to the concept of implied powers” had
a.
strict constructionists not prevented States from taxing the Second Bank of the United States.
b.
the Supreme Court not established the power of judicial review in 1803.
c.
the Second Bank of the United States lost its charter.
d.
all of the above
 

 55. 

Once the Supreme Court gave approval to the concept of implied powers,
a.
Congress was obligated to use those powers.
b.
the powers became integral to the working of Congress.
c.
the powers could not be revoked.
d.
Congress lost interest in the powers.
 

 56. 

In the event that the Senate must choose a Vice President, it would take how many votes for a candidate to win?
a.
26
b.
51
c.
218
d.
219
 

 57. 

“President Clinton was convicted of charges of perjury and obstruction of justice in 1999.” This statement is
a.
true.
b.
false.
c.
true with regard to the charges, but false with regard to the date.
d.
none of the above.
 

 58. 

The unwritten rule that can dilute the President’s appointment power is
a.
senatorial courtesy.
b.
executive agreement.
c.
checks and balances.
d.
party practices.
 



 
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